How to Teach Play Production to Your Students

As I’ve mentioned previously, I was thrown into directing my first production when I was quite young–twenty three years old to be exact. This is how to teach play production to your students.
Ten years and an umpteen amount of me directing productions later, I began producing for the theater company. Let me tell you, I had NO idea what I was doing but after having directed and experienced that side of it, producing wasn’t all that difficult for me. You can read about my directing experiences here: Eighteen Ways To Make Your Directing Experience Less Stressful, Part One or Eighteen Ways to Make Your Directing Experience Less Stressful, Part Two
In fact, I discovered I was good at it!
Many times in an educational setting, our students only learn about the “fun stuff”– acting and improvisation. But there is a whole big world of other facets of theater which are not only essential but interesting! Plus, reluctant performers may find themselves in the other aspects of theater.
How to Teach Play Production to Your Students
By teaching play production to your theater class, students are given an opportunity to dip their toes into various responsibilites. One responsibility which is largely overlooked is the job of the producer.
If we can give our students opportunities to learn through play production, then by all means let’s do it!
The Ten Steps in Play Production
So, let’s consider this idea for your class. Here are ten steps for play production.
- Class reads several plays (I suggest you check out: Don Zoldis plays. They are terrific for something like this.)
- After discussing the pros and cons, the play is selected
- Order the scripts
- After scripts arrive, read thru again, students volunteer for the responsibility of which they show most interest
- Set a budget
- Hold auditions and cast production
- Begin rehearsals
- Hold several run thrus, a cue to cue (if need be) and dress rehearsals
- Perform
- Process the experience
Tips and Reminders for Play Production
When setting the budget, you may need to teach your students how to approximate their ticket sales if you are charging for the performance. Make sure you include any monies the department has ear marked for the play. You are the authority on what needs to be included such as scripts and royalties. Not all students are aware of these expenditures.
I’d suggest you do everything you can to streamline this learning experience. Nailing down your expectations for each part of the production is key here. Create checklists for each responsibility will help with this challenge.
If the student actors aren’t rehearsing their role, they are helping the design chairs to complete their checklists. Need some checklists to de-stress opening night? Pick up my FREE ones here: Director’s Helper Checklists
If you are presenting a one-act play, I’d suggest two or three week daily rehearsal period. If a full length play, four or five weeks of daily rehearsal will be needed. You may need to be more liberal with this rehearsal period, however.
What is a Play Producer?
Although a production would not follow this pattern in the professional world, allow your producer to lead the production.
How to Teach Play Production to Your Students
There is such power in cooperative learning. Unfamiliar with this phrase? Cooperative learning is the instructional use of small groups so that students work together to maximize their own and each other’s learning.
In a recent study through the Journal of Effective Teaching, students taught with cooperative learning strategy performed better than those taught with th individualistic learning strategy. The experimental group obtained a higher mean score of 89.91 as compared with the mean of 79.75 for the control group. The difference between the means scores of both groups is significant.
Please know the first time you attempt this, it could be difficult with lots of starts and stops. However, over time the students will embrace the experience and ask for more. You may end up stepping in as an actor if someone is conveniently “sick” the day of the performance or maybe the costume designer never comes through. Who knows?
If you stay engaged with the students as they experience a class production experience, help them navigate the twists and turns while they learn and act as supervisor, this could be the highlight of your year!
My Producer Unit
You may not be aware, but I have a Producer unit. You can find it here: Drama Producer Unit
This unit includes:
This 7 day unit about the theater producer is suitable for high school students and perhaps gifted middle graders. Students read a play or musical, choose a theater scenario, study the responsibilities of a theater producer, examine style, metaphor, create and set up a budget/income for their production and finish with sharing their ideas on a concept board. Through this unit, students develop a keen eye for what it takes to be a producer and critique their peer’s work as well.
The product includes:
- Warm-Up Exercise
- The Rationale Teaching the Unit
- Teacher Script to Introduce the Unit –what I say and how I say it!
- Quora article with quetions to anwer
- Blog Post about Broadway Tricks of the Trade
- How to Use Metaphor in Design
- Questions to Consider when Producing a Production
- Procedure for Each Day
- Photocopying List
- Musical and Play List Titles of Most Popular Productions in High Schools
- Three Theater Scenarios for the Students to Choose From
- List of Publishing Companies of Plays and Musicals
- Sources & Live Video links list including clip suggestions
- Two Assignments–one a short essay and another creating a concept board
- Assignment Rubric
- Peer evaluation activity
I hope you’ll consider planning a class play production in the near future. I’ve found it to be one of the most gratifying experiences of teaching. Observing my students as they learned how to work with one another, see their exhilaration when they show finally comes together and listening to their “aha” moments is a wonderful thing. Maybe you just want to start small and teach your students about costume design?
What class play productions have you produced? I’d love to hear about them. Contact me at DhcBaldwin@gmail.com!